Ultimate Guide to Hillsborough River State Park: Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting

There’s something about stepping into Hillsborough River State Park that feels like a deep breath of fresh air. Tucked away in Thonotosassa, Florida, this hidden gem is one of our family's favorite escapes when visiting Central Florida.

Whether you're a nature lover, an adventure seeker, or just looking for a peaceful retreat, this park has something for everyone. Let’s dive into everything you need to know before visiting!

A Quick Overview of Hillsborough River State Park

Hillsborough River State Park is one of Florida’s oldest and most beloved state parks, established in 1938. Spanning over 3,383 acres, this park is best known for its picturesque river, lush trails, and one of the only Class II rapids in Florida!

The park is located just 30 minutes from Tampa and under 2 hours from Orlando, making it a perfect day-trip destination. Whether you want to kayak, hike, camp, or simply unwind in nature, Hillsborough River State Park has plenty to offer.

Hours of Operation & Admission

• Open daily from 8 AM to sunset

• Entrance fee: $6 per vehicle (2-8 people), $4 for a single-occupant vehicle, and $2 per person for pedestrians or bicyclists

• Camping fees vary; check the Florida State Parks website for the latest rates

Everything you need to know before you visit

• Dogs are allowed as long as they are on a leash

• Restroom facilities are available in different areas of the park

• Laundry facilities are available to registered campers

• RV Parking is available

• Bicycles, canoes and kayaks can be rented

• Hunting is prohibited

• Fireworks are prohibited and they can also scare the wildlife around so please, be mindful.

• If you prefer a more quiet visit, opt to go during the week and you might spot more wildlife than you would during the weekends.
  

Tips for Visiting Hillsborough River State Park

• Bring bug spray! Florida’s mosquitoes and ticks can be relentless.

• Wear comfortable shoes. The trails are mostly well-maintained, but some can get muddy.

• Arrive early if you’re visiting on a weekend—parking can fill up fast.

• Take Binoculars to take a close look at the wildlife from afar.

• Bring water and snacks

Interesting Facts About Hillsborough River State Park

• It’s one of the only places in Florida where you can see natural rapids.

• The park was one of Florida’s first state parks, established in 1938.

• Hillsborough River provides drinking water to the Tampa Bay area.

• The park is home to a rare species of limpkin, a wading bird known for its eerie calls at dusk.

A Look into the Park’s History

Hillsborough River State Park is not just about outdoor fun; it also has a rich history. The park was developed by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in the 1930s, a New Deal program that provided jobs during the Great Depression.

One of the park’s most notable historic sites is Fort Foster, a reconstructed fort from the Second Seminole War.

You can tour the fort and even attend reenactments that bring history to life, however, daily visits are not available so be sure to look into guided tours and events going on prior to your visit.

Top Things to Do at Hillsborough River State Park

1. Hiking & Nature Trails

If you love hiking, you’re in for a treat! The park boasts over 7 miles of trails, each offering a unique view of Florida’s natural beauty.

• Rapids Trail: A short, easy trail leading to the famous Class II rapids—one of the rarest sights in Florida.

• Florida Trail (Hillsborough Section): A moderate 3.4-mile trail offering a mix of boardwalks, bridges, and scenic views of the river.

• Baynard Trail: A shaded, peaceful loop perfect for birdwatching.

2. Kayaking & Canoeing

Paddling down the Hillsborough River is hands down one of the best ways to experience the park. You can rent a kayak or bring your own and explore the serene waters, spotting wildlife like alligators, turtles, and wading birds along the way.

3. Camping & Cabins

Want to spend the night under the stars? The park has 112 campsites, each equipped with water, electricity, and a picnic table.

There are also primitive camping options for those who prefer a more rugged experience or glamping for a more glamorous camping experience with A/C, electrical outlets, mini fridge and more.

Reservations for glamping can be made through the Timberline Glamping website.

4. Swimming & Picnicking

One of the coolest features of Hillsborough River State Park is the swimming pool, a rarity in state parks! Although the pool is closed as of writing of this post ( March 2025), keep an eye out for the reopening.

The park also has several picnic areas with pavilions, grills, and tables, making it an ideal spot for a family picnic.

We prepared hot dogs, burgers, brought a cooler with refreshments and chose a picnic table with grill that was near the playground, so we could eat and relax while the kids played.

5. Wildlife Watching

From deer and turtles to an array of birds like owls and woodpeckers, wildlife lovers will have plenty to see.

The park is part of the Great Florida Birding Trail, so bring your binoculars if birdwatching is your thing!

6. Bicycling

Bicyclists can bring their own bike or rent one from the gift shop to ride on the 1.6-mile Wetlands Restoration Nature Trail or 2.2-mile park loop.

7. Fishing

First and foremost, a Florida fishing license is required to fish but if you already have your license in hand, you will be thrilled to know that Hillsborough River State Park is a great place to fish for bass, bream and catfish.

8. Horseback Riding

There are no horse rentals available at the park, however, you can bring your own and ride along the Model Dairy Road which is approximately 5 miles long.

9. Geo-seeking

Geocaching is an exciting outdoor activity where participants use GPS technology to locate hidden containers, often referred to as caches, placed in specific locations.

How It Works

• Someone places a cache in a designated spot and shares its GPS coordinates online.

• Using a GPS device or a smartphone app, adventurers navigate to the location.

• Upon finding the cache, participants may take an item from it.

• In return, they leave an item of equal or greater value.

• Participants document their experience in a logbook found inside the cache.

Why Try It?

• Discover new and interesting places.

• Have fun while learning how to use GPS technology.

• Enjoy an outdoor activity that benefits both physical and mental well-being.

How to Get Started

1. Download a geocaching app to locate nearby caches.

2. Explore existing caches to understand what makes a good hiding spot.

3. Review official guidelines before hiding your own cache.

4. Obtain permission if placing a cache on private property.

5. Use a durable, weather-resistant container to protect the cache’s contents.

10. Kids Playground

The park has two children's playgrounds, one is located in the riverside picnic area and the other in the pool picnic area.

11. Events & Weddings

Hillsborough River State Park is also a great location for events and weddings.

There was a large group of people having an event during our visit and it looked like it was a family reunion and they were having a great time. There are grills, pavilions, restrooms, and a whole lot to do which makes this park perfect for a gathering.

12. Suspension Bridge

There are only 12 suspension bridges in the state of Florida and the Hillsborough River State Park is home to one of them.

Built in the 1930's and rebuilt in the 50's, the parks bridge provides amazing views of the river and it's a great spot for photos. You can get there by taking a short hike down the Barnyard Trail, about 1.1 miles, or the River Rapids Trail, which is about a 1.2 miles hike.

Both hikes are considered easy, we'e done it with our kids who range in ages from 3 to 14 ( at the time of the hike) and they had a great time.

13. Explore Fort Foster Historic Site

Located on the east side of the park, Fort Foster was originally built during the Second Seminole War, it served as a defensive outpost to protect the bridge crossing over the Hillsborough River.

It also functioned as a critical supply depot for soldiers operating in the area.

Today, visitors can witness reenactments and living-history demonstrations that bring the fort’s past to life. The site hosts two major annual events: Fort Foster Rendezvous in January and The Candlelight Experience at Fort Foster in December, offering unique opportunities to step back in time and experience frontier life.

Hillsborough River State Park is the perfect blend of adventure, history, and relaxation. Whether you're paddling through the river, hiking among towering cypress trees, or simply soaking in the peaceful atmosphere, this park has something magical to offer.

So, pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to explore one of Florida’s most scenic and historic state parks!